absolve

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

absolve

  • /əbˈzɒlv/ UK
  • /æbˈzɑlv/ US
  • /-ˈsɑlv/ US
  • /əbˈ-/ US
  • /-ˈsɔlv/ US
  • /-ˈzɔlv/ US

Rhymes with -ɒlv

Where it comes from

First attested in the early 15th century. From Middle English absolven, from Latin absolvere (“set free, acquit”), from ab (“away from”) + solvō (“loosen, free, release”). Doublet of assoil.

verb absolves · absolving · absolved

  1. transitive To set free, release or discharge (from obligations, debts, responsibility etc.). You will absolve a subject from his allegiance.
  2. obsolete, transitive To resolve; to explain; to solve. 1595, George Peele, The Old Wives’ Tale, The Malone Society Reprints, 1908, lines 331-332, […] he that can monsters tame, laboures atchive, riddles absolve […]
  3. transitive To pronounce free from or give absolution for a penalty, blame, or guilt. A Heretic may see the truth and seek redemption. He may be forgiven his past and will be absolved in death. A Traitor can never be forgiven. A Traitor will never find peace in this world or the next. There is nothing as wretched or as hated in all the world as a Traitor.
  4. transitive To pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for. Abſolves the juſt, and dooms the guilty ſouls.
  5. transitive To grant a remission of sin; to give absolution to. To make confession and to be absolved.
  6. transitive To remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin. In his name I abſolve your perjury and ſanctify your arms: follow my footſteps in the paths of glory and ſalvation; and if ſtill ye have ſcruples, devolve on my head the puniſhment and the ſin.
  7. obsolete, transitive To finish; to accomplish. and the work begun, how ſoon / Abſolv'd,
  8. transitive To pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically.

Talk about this word