absorption

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absorption

  • /əbˈzɔːp.ʃn̩/ UK
  • /əbˈsɔːp.ʃn̩/ UK
  • /æbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩/ US
  • /æbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩/ US
  • /əbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩/ US
  • /əbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩/ US

Where it comes from

First attested in 1597. From Latin absorptiō (“a sucking in”), from absorbeō (“absorb”). Morphologically absorb + -tion.

noun absorptions

  1. countable, uncountable The act or process of absorbing or of being absorbed as, The sponge showed remarkable absorption of water.
  2. countable, obsolete, uncountable engulfing; swallowing up, as of bodies or land.
  3. countable, uncountable assimilation; incorporation. the absorption of a smaller tribe into a larger
  4. countable, physical, uncountable the imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action, of radiant energy; the process of being neutrons being absorbed by the nucleus; interception. the absorption of light, heat, electricity, etc.
  5. countable, uncountable The process in which incident radiant energy is retained by a substance (such as an air mass) by conversion to some other form of energy (such as heat).
  6. countable, uncountable in living organisms, the process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed and conveyed to the tissues and organs; taking in by various means, such as by osmosis.
  7. countable, uncountable Entire engrossment or occupation of the mind. absorption in some employment
  8. countable, uncountable Mental assimilation.
  9. countable, uncountable The retaining of electrical energy for a short time after it has been introduced to the dielectric.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: engrossment, preoccupation, concentration, assimilation, preoccupancy, soaking up, ingestion, consumption, wash, influx, penetration, absorbency, sink, sorption, absorber, dissipation

Translations

Every language

noun act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything

Españolabsorción
한국어흡수 heupsu
日本語吸収 kyūshū, 吸い込み suikomi
中文吸收 xīshōu
हिन्दीअवशोषण avśoṣaṇ
Kiswahiliufyonzaji
Portuguêsabsorção
Françaisabsorption
DeutschAbsorption
Ελληνικάαπορρόφηση aporrófisi
Românăabsorbire, absorbție
Русскийвса́сывание vsásyvanije, впи́тывание vpítyvanije, поглоще́ние pogloščénije, абсо́рбция absórbcija
العربيةاِسْتِيعَاب istīʕāb
עבריתספיגה sfigá, בליעה bliá, קליטה klitá

noun act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear

日本語吸収 kyūshū, 併合 heigō
中文吸收 xīshōu
हिन्दीअवशोषण avśoṣaṇ
Portuguêsabsorção
Françaisabsorption
DeutschAbsorption
Ελληνικάαπορρόφηση aporrófisi
Românăabsorbție
Русскийпоглоще́ние pogloščénije
עבריתהיבלעות hibal'út, התמזגות hitmazgút, היקלטות hikaltút, קליטה klitá

noun chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action

日本語吸収 kyūshū
中文吸收 xīshōu
Portuguêsabsorção
Françaisabsorption
DeutschAbsorption
Ελληνικάαπορρόφηση aporrófisi
Românăabsorbție
Русскийвпи́тывание vpítyvanije, поглоще́ние pogloščénije, абсо́рбция absórbcija
العربيةاِمْتِصَاص imtiṣāṣ
עבריתבליעה bliá, ספיגה sfigá

noun physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed

日本語吸収 kyūshū
中文吸收 xīshōu
Portuguêsabsorção
Françaisabsorption
DeutschAbsorption
Ελληνικάαπορρόφηση aporrófisi
Românăabsorbție
Русскийабсо́рбция absórbcija
العربيةاِمْتِصَاص imtiṣāṣ
עבריתספיגה sfigá

noun entire occupation of the mind

Españolconcentración
日本語没頭 bottō, 夢中 muchū
中文全神貫注 /全神贯注 quánshénguànzhù
Portuguêsconcentração
DeutschVertiefung
Ελληνικάαπορρόφηση aporrófisi
Русскийпоглощённость pogloščónnostʹ
עבריתמשוקעות meshukaút, שקיעה shkiá

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"absorption." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/absorption. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

absorption. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/absorption

Chicago

"absorption." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/absorption.

BibTeX
@misc{absorption_2026,
  title = {absorption},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/absorption},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}