Ale
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ale¹
- /eɪl/ UK, US
Rhymes with -eɪl
Where it comes from
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut-der.
Proto-Germanic *alu
Proto-West Germanic *alu
Old English ealu
Middle English ale
English ale
From Middle English ale, from Old English ealu, ealo, from Proto-West Germanic *alu, from Proto-Germanic *alu (compare Dutch aal, Icelandic and Swedish öl (“beer”), Danish, Faroese, Norwegian Bokmål, and Norwegian Nynorsk øl (“beer”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- (“beer”), or *h₂elu- (“bitter”). Compare Russian ол (ol), Lithuanian alùs, Armenian օղի (ōġi); compare also Latin alum (“comfrey”), alūta (“tawed leather”), Ancient Greek ἀλύδοιμος (alúdoimos, “bitter”).
noun ales · eale
- A beer or beerlike drink produced by so-called warm fermentation and unpressurized.
- A beer or beerlike drink made without hops.
- A rural festival where ale is drunk.
Ale²
Where it comes from
* As a Spanish surname, from Ale, probably a shortening of Alejandro.
* As an Italian surname, likely a variant of Aleo.
* As an English surname, from Middle English Ale, shortened from several names such as Alice, Allison, etc.
* Also as an English surname, variant of Hale.
* As a Dutch surname, from the personal name Aal, also shortened from names such as Alewijn, Albert.
* As a Nepali surname, from आले (āle). This surname is mostly found in Nepal.
Compare Al.
proper noun Ales
- A surname.
- Diminutive of Alejandra, from analogy with English Alison or AlexandraAlejandra
ALE³
noun
- Initialism of atomic layer etching.atomic layer etching