allocate

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allocate¹

  • /ˈæl.ə.keɪt/ UK
  • /ˈæl.əˌkeɪt/ Canada, US
  • /ˈæl.oʊˌkeɪt/ Canada, US
  • /ˈæl.ə.kæɪt/ Australia
  • /ˈɛl.ə.kæɪt/ New Zealand

Where it comes from

From Latin allocātus, perfect passive participle of Latin allocō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from ad- (“to”) + locō. Doublet of allow. By surface analysis, al- + locate.

verb allocates · allocating · allocated

  1. To set aside for a purpose. Please do not eat the meringue, as it is allocated for the dinner party tomorrow.
  2. To distribute according to a plan, generally followed by the adposition to. The bulk of K–12 education funds are allocated to school districts that in turn pay for the cost of operating schools.
  3. To reserve a portion of memory for use by a computer program. The memory manager allocates memory to requesting processes until there is no more memory available or until there are no more processes waiting for memory.

allocate²

Where it comes from

From Middle English allocat(e) (“allocated”), originally used as the past participle of allocate, from Latin allocātus, see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more.

adjective

  1. not comparable, obsolete allocated

allocate³

Where it comes from

From Middle English allocate (the common first word of writs authorizing payment), from Medieval Latin allocātum, substantivized from the nominative neuter singular of allocātus, see -ate (noun-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more. Alternatively, from allocāte, the second-person plural imperative of allocō, compare English liberate (“a warrant for the payment of a pension, allowance, debt, etc.”).

noun allocates

  1. UK, historical, obsolete A writ authorizing payment, allowance, grant.

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