aphid

English

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aphid

  • /ˈeɪ.fɪd/ UK
  • /ˈeɪ.fɪd/ US

Where it comes from

From New Latin aphis (plural aphides), coined by Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus in 1758. His inspiration for the name remains unclear; OED suggests it might stem from a misreading of Ancient Greek κορις (koris, “bug”) (see diagram), in which case the nominative -ις (-is) suffix was reanalyzed as -ις, -ιδος (-is, -idos); while AHD suggests a connection to Ancient Greek ἀφειδής (apheidḗs, “unsparing, lavishly borrowed”) in reference to the insects' voracity or rapid rate of production, from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + φείδομαι (pheídomai, “to spare, be thrifty, be merciful”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”).

Doublet of aphis.

noun aphids

  1. A sap-sucking insect pest of the superfamily Aphidoidea; an aphidian.

Translations

Every language

noun insect

Españoláfido, pulgón
한국어진딧물 jindinmul
日本語油虫 aburamushi
中文蚜 yá, 蚜蟲 /蚜虫 yáchóng
हिन्दीद्रुमयूका drumyūkā
Portuguêspulgão, afídeo
Françaispuceron
DeutschBlattlaus
Italianoafide
Ελληνικάαφίδα afída, μελίγκρα melígkra
Românăafidă, afide
Русскийтля tlja
Tiếng Việtrệp vừng
العربيةمَنّ mann, مَنَّة manna
עבריתכנימה knimá

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MLA

"aphid." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/aphid. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

aphid. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/aphid

Chicago

"aphid." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/aphid.

BibTeX
@misc{aphid_2026,
  title = {aphid},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/aphid},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}