سام

العربية · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

سام¹

  • /saː.min/

Where it comes from

Derived from the active participle of سَمَا (samā, “to be high, to be exalted”).

adjective سَامٍ · sāmin · سَامِي · سَامِيَة · سَامُون · سُمَاة

  1. high, lofty
  2. exalted, sublime
  3. emanating from the sultan or vizier

سام²

  • /saːmm/

Where it comes from

Derived from the active participle of سَمَّ (samma, “to poison”).

adjective سَامّ · sāmm · سَامَّة · سَامُّون · سَامَّات · سَوَامّ

  1. poisonous, toxic

سام³

  • /saː.ma/

verb سَامَ · sāma · يَسُومُ · سَوْم · سَائِم

  1. obsolete to rove, to pasture (camels, sheep, birds …)
  2. to offer for sale
  3. to urge, to demand, to compel, to impose, to afflict, etc. وَإِذْ أَنْجَيْنَاكُمْ مِنْ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ يَسُومُونَكُمْ سُوءَ الْعَذَابِ ۖ يُقَتِّلُونَ أَبْنَاءَكُمْ وَيَسْتَحْيُونَ نِسَاءَكُمْ ۚ وَفِي ذَٰلِكُم بَلَاءٌ مِنْ رَبِّكُمْ عَظِيمٌ

سام⁴

  • /saː.ma/

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܣܳܡ (sām, “to constitute, to establish, to set, to place, to install”).

verb سَامَ · sāma · يَسُومُ · سِيَامَة · سَائِم

  1. to ordain for ecclesiastical office

سام⁵

  • /saːm/

Where it comes from

Compare Hebrew שֵׁם (šēm).

proper noun سَام · sām · -

  1. Shem
  2. a male given name, Sam

سام⁶

noun سَام · sām · السَّام · سَامٌ

  1. obsolete death حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحِ بْنِ ٱلْمُهَاجِرِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ٱللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ٱبْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ ٱلرَّحْمَنِ وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ ٱلْمُسَيَّبِ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ أَخْبَرَهُمَا أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ ٱللَّٰهِ—صَلَّى ٱللَّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ—يَقُول

    Similar: مَوْت

In English

  • poisonous containing sufficient poison to be dangerous
  • toxic having a harmful chemical nature
  • Shem son of Noah

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"سام." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

سام. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85

Chicago

"سام." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {سام},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}

The meanings are in English: this language's words come from the English Wiktionary. From Wiktionary, the free dictionary, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.