كان

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كان¹

  • /kaː.na/

Where it comes from

Inherited from Proto-Semitic *kawan- (“to be or exist in a place”).

verb كَانَ · kāna · يَكُونُ · كَوْن · كِيَان · كَيْنُونَة

  1. copulative to be
  2. auxiliary forms the past perfect, past continuous, future perfect and future continuous tenses كَانَ (قَدْ) فَعَلَ
  3. intransitive to exist, to be, there be وَإِنْ كَانَ ذُو عُسْرَةٍ فَنَظِرَةٌ إِلَىٰ مَيْسَرَةٍ
  4. to behove وَلَوْلَا إِذْ سَمِعْتُمُوهُ قُلْتُمْ مَا يَكُونُ لَنَا أَنْ نَتَكَلَّمَ بِهَٰذَا سُبْحَانَكَ هَٰذَا بُهْتَانٌ عَظِيمٌ

    Similar: يَنْبَغِي

  5. to happen, to occur, to take place

كان²

Where it comes from

From French Caen, q.v.

proper noun كَان · kān

  1. Caen (a city in France)

كان³

Where it comes from

From French Cannes, q.v.

proper noun كَان · kān

  1. Cannes (a city in France)

In English

  • be used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same
  • formerly at some time in the past
  • Kan a Japanese surname
  • Caen city in Calvados, France
  • Cannes a city in France

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Cite this
MLA

"كان." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

كان. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86

Chicago

"كان." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {كان},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}

The meanings are in English: this language's words come from the English Wiktionary. From Wiktionary, the free dictionary, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. Recordings from Wikimedia Commons, each under its own free license: Ar-كان.ogg.