مصر

العربية · Sinonime și antonime

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مصر¹

  • /misˤr/

De unde vine

From a common Semitic source; compare Hebrew מִצְרַיִם (miṣráyim), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎕𐎗𐎎 (mṣrm /⁠Miṣrāma⁠/), and Akkadian 𒆳𒈪𒄑𒊑 (ᴷᵁᴿmi-iṣ-ri /⁠Miṣri⁠/) or 𒆳𒈬𒀫 (ᴷᵁᴿmu-ṣur /⁠Muṣur⁠/). The ending in Hebrew and Ugaritic is the standard dual form, perhaps related to the ancient conceptualization of Egypt as two realms: Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt. Conflated with the root م ص ر (m ṣ r) in some senses (see below).

The sense of Cairo stems from the earlier settlement مِصْرُ الفُسْطَاط (miṣru l-fusṭāṭ, “the Civil Center of Assembly”, literally “of the large camel-hair tents, assembly halls”) that was incorporated into Cairo.

substantiv propriu مِصْر · miṣr · -

  1. Egypt (a country in North Africa and West Asia)
  2. Egypt, dialectal Cairo (the capital and largest city of Egypt)

verb مَصَّرَ · maṣṣara · يُمَصِّرُ · تَمْصِير · مُمَصِّر

  1. transitive to make Egyptian, to Egyptianize

مصر²

De unde vine

Compare Hebrew מֵצַר (metsár). Some senses may have been partially influenced by the name of the North African region.

substantiv مِصْر · miṣr · أَمْصَار · الْمِصْر

  1. border, boundary, limit, march, neighboring territory
  2. separate area, district, province, city-state
  3. big city, metropolis, capital
  4. in the dual Kufa and Basra
  5. in the dual Fustat and Kairouan

verb مَصَّرَ · maṣṣara · يُمَصِّرُ · تَمْصِير · مُمَصِّر

  1. transitive to build or found (a city), to settle or people (a region), to colonize; to civilize

    Asemănătoare: اِسْتَعْمَرَ, اِسْتَوْطَنَ

مصر³

De unde vine

Derived from the active participle of أَصَرّ (ʔaṣarr, “to persist in”).

adjectiv مُصِرّ · muṣirr · مُصِرَّة · مُصِرُّون · مُصِرَّات

  1. insistent

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Citează
MLA

"مصر." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

مصر. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1

Chicago

"مصر." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {مصر},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}

Sensurile sunt în engleză: cuvintele acestei limbi vin din Wikționarul în engleză. De la Wiktionary, dicționarul liber, distribuit sub CC BY-SA 4.0. Înregistrări de pe Wikimedia Commons, fiecare sub propria licență liberă: Ar-Misr2.oga.