arrowroot

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arrowroot

  • /ˈæɹə(ʊ)ɹuːt/ UK
  • /ˈɛɹoʊˌɹut/ US
  • /ˈæɹoʊˌɹut/ Northeastern, US

Where it comes from

From Lokono aru-aru (literally “meal of meals”), influenced by arrow + root because the plant’s “roots” (more accurately rhizomes) are used on wounds from poison darts to absorb the poison.

noun arrowroots · arrow-root

  1. countable, uncountable Maranta arundinacea from the Marantaceae family, a large perennial herb native to the Caribbean area with green leaves about 15 centimeters long. The East India arrowroot was considered the best; and the French West India arrowroot not so good. The East India arrowroot had the finest grains; the second finest were those from the potato; and third the tous les mois or French West India arrowroot; […]
  2. countable, uncountable Usually preceded by an attributive word: some other plant whose rhizomes are used to prepare a substance similar to arrowroot (sense 3), such as Zamia integrifolia (Florida arrowroot) or Pueraria montana var. lobata (Japanese arrowroot or kudzu). Arrowroot (pia) is a member of the Tacca family. […] The ancient Hawaiians used the arrowroot (pia) as a food and as a medicine.
  3. uncountable A starchy substance obtained from the rhizomes of an arrowroot plant used as a thickener. Dr. Ifill could state, with certainty, that all the arrow-root imported into this country from Barbadoes, was made from the maranta; […] The difference in the quality of the arrow-roots imported into this country, depended on the care which had been employed in the preparation. The greater number of
  4. countable, uncountable Other plants with similar appearance or properties, such as common yarrow (Achillea millefolium)|

Translations

Every language

noun Maranta arundinacea

Españolmaranta, sagú, guapo, planta obediente, yuquilla, maranda
日本語葛鬱金 kuzu-ukon
中文竹芋
Portuguêsararuta
DeutschPfeilwurz
Italianomaranta arundinacea
Ελληνικάμαραντία marantía
Românămaranta
Русскиймара́нта maránta
Tiếng Việtmì tinh, dong củ

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MLA

"arrowroot." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/arrowroot. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

arrowroot. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/arrowroot

Chicago

"arrowroot." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/arrowroot.

BibTeX
@misc{arrowroot_2026,
  title = {arrowroot},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/arrowroot},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}