bast

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bast¹

  • /bɑːst/ UK
  • /bæst/ US

Rhymes with -ɑːst, -æst

Where it comes from

From Middle English bast, from Old English bæst (“bast, inner bark of trees from which ropes were made”), from Proto-West Germanic *bast (compare the Swedish bast, Dutch bast, German Bast), perhaps an alteration of Proto-Indo-European *bʰask-, *bʰasḱ- (“bundle”) (compare English basket, Middle Irish basc (“necklace”), Latin fascis (“bundle”), Albanian bashkë (“tied, linked”)), though this is likely a substrate word and/or Wanderwort.

noun basts · bass

  1. countable, uncountable Inner bark of a tree from which rope is traditionally made.
  2. countable, uncountable Fibre made from the phloem of certain plants (particularly the lime tree) and used for making ropes, cords and matting. [T]here would be seen his face, or that of his elder brother, peering down. A guttural sound, and the tip-tap of bast slippers beating the narrow wooden stairs, and he would stand before one without coat, a little bent, in leather apron, with sleeves turned back, blinking[…]

bast²

  • /bɑːst/ UK
  • /bæst/ US

Rhymes with -ɑːst, -æst

Where it comes from

From Middle English bast, from a back-formation of Middle English bastard.

noun

  1. obsolete, uncountable Bastardy, illegitimacy of birth.

adjective

  1. not comparable, obsolete Illegitimate, born out of wedlock.

Bast³

proper noun

  1. Egyptian, alternative Alternative spelling of Bastet

Translations

Every language

noun fibre made from the phloem of certain plants

日本語靱皮 jinpi
中文韌皮 /韧皮 rènpí
Portuguêsentrecasca
DeutschBast
Русскийлы́ко lýko, луб lub, моча́ло močálo

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MLA

"bast." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/bast. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

bast. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/bast

Chicago

"bast." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/bast.

BibTeX
@misc{bast_2026,
  title = {bast},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/bast},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}