bounty

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bounty

  • /ˈbaʊnti/ UK
  • /ˈbaʊn(t)i/ US
  • [ˈb̥aʊ̯ɾ̃i] US
  • /ˈbaʊn(t)i/ Canada
  • [ˈb̥ʌʊ̯ɾ̃i] Canada
  • /ˈbæɔnti/ Australia, New Zealand
  • /ˈbæʊnti/ Australia, New Zealand

Rhymes with -aʊnti

Where it comes from

From Middle English bounte (“goodness, virtue; beauty; strength; chivalry, valour; excellence; kindness, mercy; good deed; generosity”) [and other forms], borrowed from Anglo-Norman bounté and Old French bonté, bontet, bunté (modern French bonté (“goodness, kindness”)), from Latin bonitās.

noun bounties

  1. uncountable Generosity; also (countable) an act of generosity. [H]is [Henry I, Duke of Guise's] gifts, though conferred for the interest of his ambition, appeared always scattered with an easy bounty.

    Similar: liberality, munificence, bounteousness, bountihood · Opposite: frugality, parsimony, sparingness, stinginess

  2. countable Something given liberally; a gift. [...] We have given and granted, and by theſe Preſents for Us, Our Heirs, and Succeſſors, do give and grant unto the ſaid Governors of the Bounty of Queen ANNE, for the Augmentation of the Maintenance of the poor Clergy, hereby conſtituted, and their Succeſſors, all the Revenues of Firſt Fruits and

    Similar: boon, gratuity

  3. countable A reward for some specific act, especially one given by an authority or a government. Let us therefore conſider ſeparately the encouraging of exportation of corn by bounties, the allowing it to be exported without any bounty, and the prohibiting it to be exported at all in certain caſes— [...] It is not for the ſake of the farmer, but for the good of the nation at large, that this bo
  4. countable, specifically, uncountable A monetary reward for capturing (or, in the past, killing) a person accused or convicted of a crime and who is at large; also, a similar reward for capturing or killing an animal which is dangerous or causing a nuisance. Whatever may be said in favor of bounties on the larger beasts of prey, those on hawks, owls, and the smaller fur-bearing animals can not be justified. Payments of this sort should cease, and laws should be enacted to protect species which careful investigations have shown to be mainly beneficial. [
  5. countable, historical, uncountable Money paid to a person when becoming a member of the armed forces, or as a reward for some service therein. It was in the army to which bounties were thus given to privates, that the memorialists were officers; and gallant officers the history of that war amply proves they were. If the soldiers of that army and even the heirs of those who volunteered their services for a given and short period, but who we
  6. countable, figuratively An abundance or wealth. The bounty of Texas consists of a state full of rich living and traditions, stretching centuries back to the Indians, through the Spanish, Mexicans, and Anglos, to all the many nationalities that moved in and then spread out through Texas and the Southwest.

verb bounties · bountying · bountied

  1. transitive To offer a monetary reward for the capturing or killing of.

    Similar: put a bounty on someone's head, put a price on someone's head

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: premium, bountifulness, bounteousness, amplitude, generosity, goodness, kindness, richness, riches, wealth, abundance, prime, incentive, allowance, jumping, grant

Translations

Every language

noun reward for some specific act

Españolrecompensa
한국어상금 sanggeum
日本語賞金 shōkin, 奨励金 shōreikin
中文獎金 /奖金 jiǎngjīn, 賞金 /赏金 shǎngjīn, 贈款 /赠款 zèngkuǎn
Portuguêsrecompensa
Françaisprime
DeutschBelohnung, Kopfgeld, Prämie
Italianopremio, ricompensa, taglia
Ελληνικάαμοιβή amoiví, πριμοδότηση primodótisi
Românărecompensă
Русскийвознагражде́ние voznagraždénije, пре́мия prémija, награ́да nagráda
Tiếng Việtthưởng kim
العربيةمُكَافَأَة mukāfaʔa, جَائِزَة jāʔiza

noun something given liberally — see also gift, donation, present

Españoldádiva
Portuguêsdádiva
Françaisdon
DeutschGeschenk
Italianoregalo, dono, regalia
Ελληνικάδώρο dóro
Русскийпода́рок podárok, дар dar

noun money paid to a person when becoming a member of the armed forces, or as a reward for some service therein

Françaisprime
DeutschHeuer
Italianoricompensa, paga, ingaggio, premio, premio di arruolamento, compenso

verb to put a price on someone's head

Españolponer precio a su cabeza

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"bounty." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/bounty. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

bounty. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/bounty

Chicago

"bounty." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/bounty.

BibTeX
@misc{bounty_2026,
  title = {bounty},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/bounty},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}