bourgeoisie

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bourgeoisie

  • /ˌbʊə(ɹ)ʒwɑːˈziː/

Where it comes from

Unadapted borrowing from French bourgeoisie, from bourgeois (“a class of citizens who were wealthier members of the Third Estate”), from bourgeois, “burghers”, i.e., townspeople.

noun bourgeoisies

  1. historical, uncountable, usually A class of citizens who were wealthier members of the third estate. For quotations using this term, see Citations:bourgeoisie.
  2. Marxism, uncountable, usually The capitalist class. The Pharisees of the bourgeoisie love the saying: de mortuis aut bene aut nihil (speak none ill of the dead). The proletariat needs the truth both about living politicians and about the dead for those who truly merit the name of politician do not die for politics when their physical demise comes.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: middle class, bourgeois, middle-class, class, petite bourgeoisie, capitalist class, business class, burghers, managerial class, upper-middle class, suburbanites, gentry, fourth estate, third estate, second estate, baronage

Translations

Every language

noun class

Españolburguesía
한국어부르주아지 bureujuaji, 중산계급 jungsan'gyegeup
日本語中産階級 chūsan kaikyū, ブルジョワジー burujowajī
中文資產階級 /资产阶级 zīchǎn jiējí, 布爾喬亞 /布尔乔亚 bù'ěrqiáoyà, 中產階級 /中产阶级 zhōngchǎn jiējí
हिन्दीबुर्जुआ burjuā
Portuguêsburguesia
Françaisbourgeoisie
DeutschBürgertum, Bourgeoisie
Italianoborghesia
Ελληνικάμπουρζουαζία bourzouazía, αστική τάξη astikí táxi
Românăburghezie, burghezime
Русскийбуржуази́я buržuazíja
Tiếng Việtgiai cấp tư sản
العربيةبُرْجُوَازِيَّة burjuwāziyya
עבריתבּוּרְגָּנוּת burganút

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Cite this
MLA

"bourgeoisie." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/bourgeoisie. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

bourgeoisie. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/bourgeoisie

Chicago

"bourgeoisie." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/bourgeoisie.

BibTeX
@misc{bourgeoisie_2026,
  title = {bourgeoisie},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/bourgeoisie},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}