busy

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busy¹

  • /ˈbɪz.i/

Rhymes with -ɪzi

Where it comes from

From Middle English bisy, busie, from Old English bisiġ (“busy, occupied, diligent”), from Proto-West Germanic *bisīg (“diligent; zealous; busy”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian biesich (“active, diligent, hard-working, industrious”), Dutch bezig (“busy”), Low German besig (“busy”). The spelling with ⟨u⟩ represents the pronunciation of the West Midland and Southern dialects while the Modern English pronunciation with /ɪ/ is from the dialects of the East Midlands.

adjective busier · busiest · busie

  1. Crowded with business or activities; having a great deal going on. Be careful crossing that busy street.

    Similar: heavy, bustling

  2. Engaged with or preoccupied by an activity or person. The director cannot see you now: he's busy.
  3. Having much work to do; having much to get done. Near-synonym: swamped

    Similar: swamped

  4. Having a lot going on; complicated or intricate. Flowers, stripes, and checks in the same fabric make for a busy pattern.
  5. Officious; meddling. I will be hanged if some eternal villain, Some busy and insinuating rogue, Some cogging, cozening slave, to get some office, Have not devised this slander; I'll be hanged else.

Similar: swamped

noun busies · busie

  1. UK, derogatory, slang A police officer. I remember playing on a building site once and coming across a five-pound note. I could hardly believe it when I spotted it poking out of the rubble. Excitedly, I ran straight home and gave it to my mum. I was hero of the hour until I got into trouble with the busies – the police – soon afterwards f

busy²

  • /ˈbɪz.i/

Rhymes with -ɪzi

Where it comes from

From Middle English bisien, from Old English bisgian (“to occupy, employ, trouble, afflict”), from Proto-West Germanic *bisīgōn. Cognate with Old Frisian bisgia (“to use”).

verb busies · busying · busied

  1. reflexive, transitive, usually To make somebody busy or active; to occupy. On my vacation I'll busy myself with gardening.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: tied up, overbusy, laboring, toiling, labouring, meddlesome, meddling, interfering, intrusive, fussy, up to, occupied, officious, fancy, occupy, active

adjective

Similar: swamped

Translations

Every language

adj crowded with business or activities

Españolocupado, concurrido, bisi
日本語繁華 hanka, 賑やか nigiyaka
中文忙 máng, 繁忙 fánmáng
हिन्दीव्यस्त vyast
Portuguêsmovimentado
Françaisoccupé
Deutschbeschäftigt
Italianoindaffarato
Ελληνικάπολυσύχναστος polysýchnastos
العربيةمَشْغُول mašḡūl
עבריתעָמוּס 'amús, סוֹאֵן so'én, הוֹמֶה homé

adj doing a great deal

Españolocupado, bisi, hasta las manos, hasta las guachas, hasta la huacha, hasta la guacha
한국어바쁜 bappeun, 바쁘다 bappeuda
日本語忙しい isogashii, 使用中 shiyō-chū
中文忙 máng, 繁忙 fánmáng
हिन्दीव्यस्त vyast, मसरूफ़ masrūf, मशग़ूल maśġūl
Kiswahilibizi
Portuguêsocupado
Françaisoccupé
Deutschbeschäftigt
Italianooccupato
Ελληνικάπολυάσχολος polyáscholos
Românăharnic
Русскийзанято́й zanjatój, за́нятый zánjatyj, де́ятельный déjatelʹnyj
Tiếng Việtbận, bận rộn
العربيةمَشْغُول mašḡūl
עבריתעָסוּק 'asúq, עסוקה 'asuqa

adj engaged or preoccupied

Españolocupado, atareado, ajetreado
हिन्दीव्यस्त vyast
Portuguêsocupado
Françaisoccupé
Deutschbesetzt, beschäftigt
Italianooccupato, impegnato, busy
Русскийза́нятый zánjatyj
עבריתעסוק

adj complicated

Españolcomplicado

verb to keep busy with

Portuguêsocupar
Françaisse livrer
Deutschbeschäftigen

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Cite this
MLA

"busy." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/busy. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

busy. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/busy

Chicago

"busy." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/busy.

BibTeX
@misc{busy_2026,
  title = {busy},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/busy},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}