Canaan

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Canaan

  • /ˈkeɪnən/
  • /ˈkeɪneɪən/
  • /ˈkeɪniən/

Rhymes with -eɪniən

Where it comes from

Taken (at least as early as Wycliffe's Bible, 1382-1395, which has Chanaan) from Ecclesiastical Latin Chanaān, from Ancient Greek Χαναάν (Khanaán), expanded from Χνᾶ (Khnâ), from Biblical Hebrew כְּנַעַן (kanáʕan). The first vowel shifted from /aː/ to /eɪ/ in the Great Vowel Shift; at least as early as Milton (1660s), the word could already be pronounced with two syllables, though at least as late as the 1880s it could also be pronounced with three, /ˈkeɪ.nə.æn/.

proper noun Chanaan · Caanan

  1. A historic region of the Middle East, roughly equivalent to Palestine/Israel. Ancient combs were made from wood, bone and ivory, but the latter would have been expensive, imported luxuries. There were no elephants in Canaan at the time.
  2. A grandson of Noah. And Canaan begat Sidon his first born, and Heth, and the Jebusite, and the Amorite, and the Girgasite, and the Hivite, and the Arkite, and the Sinite, and the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite: and afterward were the families of the Canaanites spread abroad.
  3. rare A male given name from Hebrew of biblical origin.
  4. A town in Litchfield County, Connecticut, United States.
  5. A town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States.
  6. A number of townships in the United States, listed under Canaan Township.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: palestine, holy land, kanaan, kanan, promised land, israel, eretz yisrael, levant, phoenicia, coele-syria, judah, samaria, galilee, chanaan, canaanite, canaanism

Translations

Every language

name historic region

EspañolCanaán
한국어가나안 ganaan
日本語カナアン Kana-an, カナン Kanan
中文迦南 Jiānán
हिन्दीकनान kanān
KiswahiliKanaani
PortuguêsCanaã
FrançaisCanaan
DeutschKanaan
ItalianoCanaan
ΕλληνικάΧαναάν Chanaán
РусскийХанаа́н Xanaán
Tiếng ViệtCa-na-an
العربيةكَنْعَان kanʕān
עבריתכְּנַעַן k'ná'an

name grandson of Noah

中文迦南 Jiānán
PortuguêsCanaã
РусскийХанаан Xanaan
עבריתכְּנַעַן k'ná'an

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Cite this
MLA

"Canaan." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/canaan. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

Canaan. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/canaan

Chicago

"Canaan." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/canaan.

BibTeX
@misc{canaan_2026,
  title = {Canaan},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/canaan},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}