catacomb

English

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catacomb

  • /ˈkætəkuːm/ UK
  • /ˈkætəkəʊm/ UK
  • /ˈkætəkoʊm/ US
  • /ˈkætəkum/ US

Where it comes from

From Middle English catacombe, from Old English catacumbe, catacumbas pl, from Late Latin catacumbae pl, name of the underground cemetery of St. Sebastian in Rome, of unclear origin. Perhaps a dissimilation (influenced by *cumbō (“to lie, recline”)) of Late Latin cata tumbās (literally “among the tombs”) (from Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “under”) and τύμβος (túmbos, “tomb”)). Some sources suggest Ancient Greek κύμβη (kúmbē, “drinking vessel”) as an alternative etymon, but the semantic link is unclear.

noun catacombs

  1. often, plural An underground system of tunnels and chambers with recesses for graves, used (in former times) as a cemetery; a tunnel system used for burying the dead, as in Paris or Ancient Rome. Meronyms: crypt, ossuary

Translations

Every language

noun underground system of tunnels and chambers with recesses for graves

Españolcatacumba
日本語カタコンベ katakonbe
中文地下墓穴, 千人塚 /千人冢 qiān rén zhǒng
Portuguêscatacumba
Françaiscatacombe
DeutschKatakombe
Italianocatacomba
Ελληνικάκατακόμβη katakómvi
Românăcatacombă
Русскийкатако́мба katakómba

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MLA

"catacomb." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/catacomb. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

catacomb. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/catacomb

Chicago

"catacomb." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/catacomb.

BibTeX
@misc{catacomb_2026,
  title = {catacomb},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/catacomb},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}