caterpillar

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caterpillar

  • /ˈkætəˌpɪlə/ UK
  • /ˈkætɚˌpɪlɚ/ US
  • /ˈkætəˌpɪlɚ/ US

Where it comes from

From Middle English catirpel, catirpeller, probably from Old Northern French catepeluse (Modern French chatte + pileuse (“hairy cat”)), from Late Latin catta + pilōsa. The sense "rapacious, extortionate person" arose by association with obsolete piller (“plunderer”). See Modern Norman cattepeleuse. Displaced native kaleworm, from Middle English cowle worm, cale worme (“caterpillar, corn weevil”), from Old English cawelwyrm, cawelwurm (“caterpillar”).

noun caterpillars · caterpiller

  1. The larva of a butterfly or moth; leafworm. The bird just ate that green caterpillar.
  2. A vehicle with a caterpillar track; a crawler.
  3. A set of subtrees of a tree.
  4. obsolete A rapacious, extortionate person preying upon the community. Bristow Castle, which they say is held / By Busbie, Bagot, and their Complices, / The Caterpillers of the Commonwealth, / Which I haue sworne to weed, and plucke away.

verb caterpillars · caterpillaring · caterpillared · caterpiller

  1. intransitive To move along slowly, drawing one's body up, in the manner of a caterpillar.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: cat, tracked, caterpillar-tracked, moth, larval, larva, flower, chenille, track, hose, crawler, larvae, caterpiller, leafworm, leaf-worm, slug caterpillar

Translations

Every language

noun larva of a butterfly or moth

Españoloruga, cuncuna, convólvulo, revoltón, teña
한국어모충 mochung, 애벌레 aebeolle
日本語毛虫 kemushi, 芋虫 imomushi
中文毛毛蟲 /毛毛虫 máomáochóng, 毛蟲 /毛虫 máochóng
हिन्दीइल्ली illī, पोका pokā
Kiswahilikiwavi
Portuguêslagarta
Françaischenille
DeutschRaupe
Italianobruco
Ελληνικάκάμπια kámpia
Românăomidă
Русскийгу́сеница gúsenica
Tiếng Việtsâu, sâu róm, sâu bướm
العربيةيَرَقَة yaraqa, دُودَة الْفَرَاشَة dūdat al-farāša, يَسْرُوع yasrūʕ
עבריתזַחַל zakhal

noun vehicle with a caterpillar track

Españoloruga, tractor de oruga
日本語キャタピラ kyatapira, 無限軌道 mugen kidō
中文履帶式車輛 /履带式车辆 lǚdàishì chēliàng
Kiswahilikatapila
Portuguêsveículo com lagartas
DeutschRaupe, Raupenfahrzeug
Ελληνικάερπυστριοφόρος ελκυστήρας erpystriofóros elkystíras
Românășenilă
Русскийгу́сеничный тра́ктор gúseničnyj tráktor

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Cite this
MLA

"caterpillar." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/caterpillar. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

caterpillar. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/caterpillar

Chicago

"caterpillar." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/caterpillar.

BibTeX
@misc{caterpillar_2026,
  title = {caterpillar},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/caterpillar},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}