cation

English · Français · Română · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

cation

  • /ˈkætˌaɪ.ən/
  • /ˈkætˌaɪ.ɑn/

Where it comes from

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κᾰτῐόν (kătĭón), neuter present participle of κᾰ́τειμῐ (kắteimĭ, “to go down, come down”), from κᾰτᾰ- (kătă-, “downwards, down, cata-”) + εἶμῐ (eîmĭ, “to go, come”). Coined by English polymath William Whewell in 1834 for Michael Faraday, who introduced it later that year. By surface analysis, cat(a)- + ion.

noun cations · kation

  1. physical A positively charged ion: one that would be attracted to the cathode in electrolysis.

    Opposite: anion

Translations

Every language

noun Translations

Españolcatión
한국어양이온 yang'ion
日本語陽イオン yō ion, カチオン kachion
中文陽離子 /阳离子 yánglízi, 正離子 /正离子 zhènglízǐ
Françaiscation
DeutschKation
Italianocatione
Ελληνικάκατιόν katión
Românăcation
Русскийкатио́н katión
Tiếng Việtly tử dương

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"cation." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/cation. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

cation. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/cation

Chicago

"cation." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/cation.

BibTeX
@misc{cation_2026,
  title = {cation},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/cation},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}