circumflex

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circumflex

  • /ˈsɜː.kəmˌflɛks/ UK
  • /ˈsɝ.kəmˌflɛks/ US

Where it comes from

Learned borrowing from Latin circumflexus (“bent about”), calqued from Ancient Greek περισπώμενος (perispṓmenos, “drawn around”).

noun circumflexes

  1. A diacritical mark (ˆ) placed over a vowel in the orthography or transliteration of many languages to change its pronunciation; while in some other languages over a consonant.

    Similar: circumflex accent

adjective

  1. Having a circumflex mark. ê is e circumflex.
  2. Curving around. The circumflex coronary artery

verb circumflexes · circumflexing · circumflexed

  1. To mark or pronounce with a circumflex. to circumflex a syllable
  2. obsolete To arch. A venerable old man sitting in a chaire, with a severe aspect, wrinkled forehead, circumflex't eie-browes, great white curled beard.

Translations

Every language

noun circumflex accent

Españolcircunflejo
한국어곡절 부호 gokjeol buho, 서컴플렠스 seokeompeullekseu
日本語サーカムフレックス sākamufurekkusu
中文抑揚音符 /抑扬音符 yìyáng yīnfú, 抑揚符 /抑扬符 yìyángfú
Portuguêscircunflexo, acento circunflexo
Françaiscirconflexe, accent circonflexe
DeutschZirkumflex, Accent circonflexe, Dachakzent, Dach, Dächelchen, Dacherl
Italianoaccento circonflesso, circonflesso
Românăaccent circumflex
Русскийциркумфле́кс cirkumfléks
Tiếng Việtdấu mũ
עבריתגַּג gag

adj with circumflex accent

Españolcircunflejo
Portuguêscircunflexo
Françaiscirconflexe
Italianocirconflesso
Tiếng Việtmũ

adj curving around

Españolcircunflejo
Portuguêscircunflexo
Italianocirconflesso, arcuato, incurvato

verb to mark or pronounce with circumflex

Italianocirconflettere

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"circumflex." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/circumflex. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

circumflex. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/circumflex

Chicago

"circumflex." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/circumflex.

BibTeX
@misc{circumflex_2026,
  title = {circumflex},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/circumflex},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}