coli

English · Español · Français · Italiano · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

coli

  • /ˈkoʊ.laɪ/

Where it comes from

Ellipsis of Bacterium coli or Bacillus coli, obsolete taxonomic names of the species (now called Escherichia coli). The word itself derives from Latin colī, genitive of colon (“colon, large intestine”).

noun coli

  1. attributive, often Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacterium commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms. Five of the strains of E. coli are related to only one of the S. dysenteriae strains. Three of the coli are related to two of the strains of S. dysenteriae, four are related to three of the S. dysenteriae strains, and one, A-H6, is related to all.

    Similar: colibacillus

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: enterotoxigenic, enteropathogenic, lci, e.coli, escherichia, samples, colon bacillus, escherichia coli, e-coli, ecoli, coliform, colibacillus, enteric bacillus, fecal coliform, enterobacterium, enterobacteria

Translations

Every language

noun Escherichia coli

中文大腸桿菌 /大肠杆菌 dàcháng gǎnjūn
Françaiscoli, colibacille
DeutschKolibakterium, Kolibakterie
Italianocolibacillo
Русскийкише́чная па́лочка kišéčnaja páločka

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"coli." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/coli. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

coli. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/coli

Chicago

"coli." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/coli.

BibTeX
@misc{coli_2026,
  title = {coli},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/coli},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}