competence

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competence

  • /ˈkɒm.pə.təns/ UK
  • /ˈkɑm.pə.təns/ Atlantic Canada, US
  • /ˈkɒm.pə.təns/ Boston, Canada, Maine
  • /ˈkɔm.pə.təns/ Australia
  • /ˈkɒm.pə.təns/ New Zealand
  • [ˈkɔ̟m.pə.təns] New Zealand

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Middle French compétence, from Late Latin competentia. Doublet of competency.

noun competences

  1. uncountable The quality or state of being competent, i.e. able or suitable for a general role. Teachers are now required to teach intercultural communicative competence.
  2. countable The quality or state of being able or suitable for a particular task; the quality or state of being competent for a particular task or skill.
  3. countable, uncountable The system of linguistic knowledge possessed by native speakers of a language, as opposed to its actual use in concrete situations (performance), cf. linguistic competence.
  4. countable, dated, uncountable A sustainable income. Reason's whole pleasure, all the joys of sense, / Lie in three words — health, peace, and competence.
  5. countable the legal authority to deal with a matter. The bill was denied royal assent because the Scottish Parliament does not have legislative competence on the bill's matter.
  6. countable, uncountable The degree to which a rock is resistant to deformation or flow.

Similar: ability, competency, nous, savoir-faire, knack, aptitude

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