consonant

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consonant

  • /ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/ UK
  • /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/ US
  • /ˈkɑns.nənt/ US

Rhymes with -ɒnsənənt, -ɑnsənənt, -ɑnsnənt

Where it comes from

From Middle English consonant or consonaunt, from Old French consonant, from Latin cōnsonāns (“sounding with”), from the prefix con- (“with”) + the present participle sonāns (“sounding”), from sonāre (“to sound”). The Latin is a calque of Ancient Greek σύμφωνον (súmphōnon).

noun consonants

  1. A sound that results from the passage of air through restrictions of the oral cavity; any sound that is not the dominant sound of a syllable, the dominant sound generally being a vowel.
  2. A letter representing the sound of a consonant. Thus, when he drew up instructions in lawyer language, he expressed the important words by an initial, a medial, or a final consonant, and made scratches for all the words between; his clerks, however, understood him very well.

adjective more consonant · most consonant

  1. Consistent, harmonious, compatible, or in agreement. Each one pretends that his opinion […] is consonant to the words there used.
  2. Having the same sound. 1645-1650, James Howell, Epistolae Ho-Elianae consonant words and syllables
  3. Harmonizing together; accordant. consonant tones; consonant chords
  4. Of or relating to consonants; made up of, or containing many, consonants. No Russian whose dissonant consonant name / Almost shatters to fragments the trumpet of fame.

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