contain

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contain

  • /kənˈteɪn/

Rhymes with -eɪn

Where it comes from

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?

Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm

Proto-Italic *kom

Proto-Italic *kom-

Latin con-

Proto-Indo-European *ten-

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Indo-European *tn̥eh₁yéti

Proto-Italic *tenēō

Latin teneō

Latin contineōder.

Latin continērelbor.

Old French contenirbor.

Middle English conteinen

English contain

From Middle English conteinen, borrowed from Old French contenir, from Latin continēre (“to hold or keep together, comprise, contain”), combined form of con- (“together”) + teneō (“to hold”).

verb contains · containing · contained

  1. transitive To hold inside. The brown box contains three stacks of books.
  2. transitive To include as a part. Most of the meals they offer contain meat.
  3. transitive To put constraints upon; to restrain; to confine; to keep within bounds. I'm so excited, I can hardly contain myself!
  4. transitive To have as an element or subset. A group contains a unique inverse for each of its elements.
  5. intransitive, obsolete To restrain desire; to live in continence or chastity. But if they cannot contain, let them marry.

Similar: curb, repress, restrain, restrict, stifle

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