courteous

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courteous

  • /ˈkɜːti.əs/ UK
  • /ˈkɝti.əs/ US

Where it comes from

From Middle English curteis, from Old French curteis (French courtois), from cort (“court”). By surface analysis, court + -eous.

Compare typologically Czech zdvořilý (<~ dvůr), German höflich (<~ Hof). Also note Russian прийти́сь ко двору́ (prijtísʹ ko dvorú).

Compare typologically civil, urbane. See pagan for the opposite.

adjective more courteous · most courteous

  1. Showing regard or thought for others; especially, displaying good manners or etiquette. a courteous gentleman   a courteous gesture

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