croton

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croton¹

  • /ˈkɹəʊtən/ UK
  • /ˈkɹoʊt(ə)n/ US
  • [ˈkɹoʊ̯ʔn̩] US

Rhymes with -əʊtən

Where it comes from

From New Latin crotōn, from Ancient Greek κροτών (krotṓn, “tick”), from the size and shape of the seed.

noun crotons

  1. Any of various plants, of the genus Croton, that yield croton oil.
  2. A tropical evergreen shrub (Codiaeum variegatum), having glossy foliage, cultivated as a houseplant. The croton bushes, by day hideous things like jaundiced laurels, were changed by the moon into jagged black and white designs like fantastic wood-cuts.

    Similar: fire croton, garden croton, variegated croton

Croton²

Where it comes from

The river takes its name from the (Mohegan-Pequot) name of the chief of the group which lived along it. (It was formerly named after the group itself, the Kitchawan subdivision of the Mohegan.) The river feeds the Croton Reservoir in Croton-on-Hudson, which feeds the Croton Aqueduct, which supplies water to New York City, hence the metonymic sense.

Early spellings of the name include Scroton.

proper noun

  1. with the A river in southern New York.
  2. abbreviation, ellipsis Ellipsis of Croton-on-Hudson: a village in southern New York, USA, located along the Croton and Hudson rivers.
  3. dated, with the The water supply of New York City. The pumps now draw water from this tank, instead of from the "Croton main" as formerly.

Croton³

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Latin Crotōn. Doublet of Crotone.

proper noun

  1. Crotone

Translations

Every language

noun plant of the genus Croton

Русскийкро́тон króton

noun Codiaeum variegatum

Françaiscroton

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MLA

"croton." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/croton. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

croton. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/croton

Chicago

"croton." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/croton.

BibTeX
@misc{croton_2026,
  title = {croton},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/croton},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}