defendant

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defendant¹

  • /dɪˈfɛnd.ənt/

Where it comes from

From Middle English defendaunt (“defending; defending in a suit”), borrowed from Old French defendant, present participle of defendre, from Latin dēfendere.

adjective more defendant · most defendant · defendaunt

  1. Serving, or suitable, for defense; defensive, defending. Thus comes the English with full power upon us; And more than carefully it us concerns To answer royally in our defences. Therefore the Dukes of Berri and of Bretagne, Of Brabant and of Orleans, shall make forth, And you, Prince Dauphin, with all swift dispatch, To line and new repair our towns of w

defendant²

  • /dɪˈfɛnd.ənt/

Where it comes from

From Middle English defendaunt (“defendant in a suit; defender”), borrowed from Old French defendant, nominalisation of defendant; see above.

noun defendants · defendaunt

  1. In civil proceedings, the party responding to the complaint; one who is sued and called upon to make satisfaction for a wrong complained of by another. 404(b)—including a series of domestic abuse incidents defendant perpetrated against victim, a PFA against defendant by victim, and other third-party PFAs entered against defendant to protect other women—as well as evidence from[…]

    Similar: respondent

  2. In criminal proceedings, the accused. Unintended mathwashing occurs when the algorithm is left unchecked, and, learning from historical data, amplifies social bias. The U.S. justice system uses an algorithm called COMPAS to determine a criminal's likelihood to re-offend. COMPAS has been proven by Pro Publica to predict that black defend

Opposite: plaintiff, claimant, prosecutor

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: accused, suspect, defence, defense, defender, detainee, prisoner, buyer, convict, charge, acquittal, indictee, claimant, respondent, accuser, applicant

noun

Opposite: plaintiff, claimant, prosecutor

Translations

Every language

noun person prosecuted or sued, the accused

Españolacusado, acusada
한국어피고 pigo, 피고인 pigoin
日本語被告 hikoku
中文被告 bèigào
हिन्दीअभियुक्त abhiyukt, प्रतिवादी prativādī
Portuguêsréu, ré, acusado, acusada
Françaisinculpé, inculpée, défendeur, défenderesse
DeutschAngeklagter, Angeklagte, Angeschuldigter, Angeschuldigte, Beschuldigter, Beschuldigte
Italianoimputato, imputata, accusato, accusata
Ελληνικάεναγόμενος enagómenos, εναγομένη enagoméni, κατηγορούμενος katigoroúmenos, κατηγορουμένη katigorouméni
Русскийобвиня́емый obvinjájemyj, обвиня́емая obvinjájemaja, отве́тчик otvétčik, отве́тчица otvétčica, подсуди́мый podsudímyj, подсуди́мая podsudímaja
Tiếng Việtbị cáo, bị đơn
العربيةمُدَّعًى عَلَيْهِ muddaʕan ʕalayhi, مُتَّهَم muttaham, مُتَّهَمَة muttahama
עבריתנאשם \ נֶאֱשָׁם ne'eshám, נאשמת \ נֶאֱשֶׁמֶת ne'eshémet

noun party responding to the complaint

हिन्दीप्रतिवादी prativādī
Italianoconvenuto, controparte

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"defendant." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/defendant. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

defendant. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/defendant

Chicago

"defendant." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/defendant.

BibTeX
@misc{defendant_2026,
  title = {defendant},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/defendant},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}