derivative
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derivative
- /dɪˈɹɪvətɪv/ US, UK
Where it comes from
From Middle French dérivatif, from Latin dērīvātus, perfect passive participle of dērīvō (“to derive”). Related to derive; by surface analysis, derive + -ative.
adjective more derivative · most derivative
- Obtained by derivation; not radical, original, or fundamental. a derivative conveyance
- Imitative of the work of someone else. No, I really felt it was very derivative. To me it it looked like it was straight out of Diane Arbus, but it had none of the wit.
- Referring to a work, such as a translation or adaptation, based on another work that may be subject to copyright restrictions.
- Having a value that depends on an underlying asset of variable value.
noun derivatives
- Something derived.
- A word formed by derivation, such as stylish from style.
- A financial instrument whose value depends on the valuation of an underlying asset; such as a warrant, an option etc.
- A chemical derived from another.
- The derived function of f(x): the function giving the instantaneous rate of change of f; equivalently, the function giving the slope of the line tangent to the graph of f. Written f'(x) or (df)/(dx) in Leibniz's notation, ̇f(x) in Newton's notation (the latter used particularly when the independent variable is time). The derivative of x² is 2x; if f(x)#61;x², then f'(x)#61;2x
- The value of such a derived function for a given value of its independent variable: the rate of change of a function at a point in its domain. The derivative of f(x)#61;x³ at x#61;2 is 12.
- Any of several related generalizations of the derivative: the directional derivative, partial derivative, Fréchet derivative, functional derivative, etc.
- The linear operator that maps functions to their derived functions, usually written D; the simplest differential operator.
Similar: derivate, derived word, contingent claim, derived function