distinguish

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distinguish

  • /dɪˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/

Rhymes with -ɪŋɡwɪʃ

Where it comes from

From Middle English distingwen, from Old French distinguer, from Latin distinguere (“to separate, divide, distinguish, set off, adorn, literally mark off”), from di-, dis- (“apart”) + stinguere, related to English stink. Compare extinguish.

verb distinguishes · distinguishing · distinguished

  1. To recognize someone or something as different from others based on its characteristics. It had begun to take a leading place even in the days of the Ptolemies, and in scientific, as distinguished from purely literary work, it had assumed a position of primary importance early in the Christian era.
  2. To see someone or something clearly or distinctly.
  3. reflexive, transitive To make noticeably different or better from others through accomplishments. The soldier distinguished himself in combat and received a medal.
  4. To confer an honor upon. The soldier was distinguished with a medal for his bravery.
  5. obsolete, transitive To make to differ. For who diſtinguiſheth thee?

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