ebb

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ebb¹

  • /ɛb/

Rhymes with -ɛb

Where it comes from

From Middle English ebbe, from Old English ebba (“ebb, tide”), from Proto-West Germanic *abbjā, from Proto-Germanic *abjô, *abjǭ, from Proto-Germanic *ab (“off, away”), from Proto-Indo-European *apó.

See also West Frisian ebbe, Dutch eb, German Ebbe, Danish ebbe, Old Norse efja (“countercurrent”), Old English af. More at of, off.

noun ebbs · ebbe

  1. The receding movement of the tide. The boats will go out on the ebb.
  2. A gradual decline. Thus all the treasure of our flowing years, / Our ebb of life for ever takes away.
  3. especially A low state; a state of depression. Painting was then at its lowest ebb.
  4. A European bunting, the corn bunting (Emberiza calandra, syns. Emberiza miliaria, Milaria calandra).

adjective ebber · ebbest · ebbe

  1. low, shallow All the sea lying betweene, is verie ebbe, full of shallowes and shelves

ebb²

  • /ɛb/

Rhymes with -ɛb

Where it comes from

From Middle English ebben, from Old English ebbian, from Proto-West Germanic *abbjōn (“to ebb”).

verb ebbs · ebbing · ebbed · ebbe

  1. intransitive to flow back or recede The tides ebbed at noon.
  2. intransitive to fall away or decline The dying man's strength ebbed away.
  3. intransitive to fish with stakes and nets that serve to prevent the fish from getting back into the sea with the ebb
  4. transitive To cause to flow back. Parts of this town do not want a big influx of gay people and are trying to ebb it.

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