electrolyte

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electrolyte

  • /ɪˈlɛk.tɹəˌlaɪt/ US
  • /əˈlɛk.tɹəˌlaɪt/ US

Where it comes from

From electro- + -lyte, from electrolysis. Coined by British scientist Michael Faraday in 1834.

noun electrolytes

  1. countable, uncountable A substance that, in solution or when molten, ionizes and conducts electricity.
  2. countable, uncountable A solution containing such substances, which therefore also conducts electricity. Some modern lead-acid batteries are sealed because they never need to have any electrolyte added during their service life.
  3. countable, often, uncountable Any of the various ions in such a solution, or (metonymically) their concentration therein.
  4. countable, often, uncountable Any of the various biometal ions (such as sodium or chloride) that regulate the electric charge on cells and the flow of water across their membranes, or (metonymically) such an ion's concentration in a bodily fluid, usually and especially blood, blood serum, or urine. Lab tests to consider under these circumstances include serum electrolytes, serum glucose, and urine protein.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: electrolytic, fluid, gel, wet, ionic compound, ionic solution, salt solution, ionic liquid, brine, saline, mineral salt, electrolysis, electro, electrolyzer, electropositive, electrochemical

Translations

Every language

noun substance that ionizes and conducts electricity

Españolelectrolito, electrólito
한국어전해질 jeonhaejil
日本語電解液 denkaieki, 電解質 denkaishitsu
中文電解質 /电解质 diànjiězhì
हिन्दीविद्युत अपघट्य vidyut apghaṭya
Portuguêseletrólito
Françaisélectrolyte
DeutschElektrolyt
Italianoelettrolito, elettrolita
Ελληνικάηλεκτρολύτης ilektrolýtis
Românăelectrolit
Русскийэлектроли́т elektrolít
Tiếng Việtchất điện li, chất điện giải, chất điện phân

noun ion that regulates the electric charge on cells and the flow of water across their membranes

Españolelectrolito, electrólito
Kiswahilielektroliti
Portuguêseletrólito
DeutschElektrolyt
Italianoelettrolito, elettrolita

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Cite this
MLA

"electrolyte." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/electrolyte. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

electrolyte. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/electrolyte

Chicago

"electrolyte." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/electrolyte.

BibTeX
@misc{electrolyte_2026,
  title = {electrolyte},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/electrolyte},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}