encampment

English

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encampment¹

  • /ɪnˈkæmpm(ə)nt/ UK
  • /ɛn-/ UK
  • /ɪŋ-/ UK
  • /ɛŋ-/ UK
  • /ɪnˈkæmpmənt/ US
  • /ɛn-/ US
  • /ɪŋ-/ US
  • /ɛŋ-/ US

Where it comes from

PIE word

*h₁én

From encamp (“to establish a camp or temporary shelter”) + -ment (suffix forming nouns denoting actions or their results).

noun encampments

  1. countable, often, uncountable A place where people (such as displaced people, soldiers, or travellers) encamp, that is, stay in tents or other temporary structures; a camp or campsite. As ſoon as he came to the top of thoſe Hills he plainly diſcovered the Creek or Harbour vvhere the Pyrate Ships lay, and vvhere they had form'd their Encampment on the Shore.
  2. countable, figuratively, uncountable A place where people or things stay temporarily. This was an ancient lobster's house, / A lobster of prodigious nous, / So old that barnacles had spread / Their white encampments o'er its head,— […]
  3. broadly, countable, uncountable An enclosed or fortified prehistoric site, especially a European Iron Age hill-fort.
  4. broadly, countable, uncountable A meeting (especially an annual meeting or important conference) of an outdoorsy group of people, such as military veterans or scouts of the scouting movement.
  5. broadly, countable, obsolete, uncountable A meeting of Freemasons.
  6. uncountable The act of encamping or setting up a camp; also, the state of being encamped or in a camp. Mars Triumphant; or London's Glory: Being the whole art of encampment, with the method of embattling armies, marching them off, posting the officers, forming hollow squares, and the various ways of paying the salute with the half-pike; […]

Encampment²

Where it comes from

A calque of Chinese 室宿 (Shìsù) (literally "room" or "chamber").

proper noun

  1. a Chinese constellation located near Pegasus, one of the 28 lunar mansions and part of the larger Black Turtle.

Translations

Every language

noun place where people encamp — see also camp, campsite, bivouac

Españolcampamento, almofalla (disused), almahala (disused), acampamento
日本語幕府 bakufu
中文營 /营 yíng, 營寨 /营寨 yíngzhài
हिन्दीकंपू kampū, छावनी chāvnī, लश्कर laśkar, शिविर śivir
Kiswahiliboma
Portuguêsacampamento
Françaiscampement
DeutschFeldlager, Lager, Lagerplatz
Italianoaccampamento, attendamento, baraccamento, campeggiamento
Ελληνικάκατασκήνωση kataskínosi
Românăcampament, baracament, tabără
العربيةمَحَلَّة maḥalla, مُخَيَّم muḵayyam, مُعَسْكَر muʕaskar
עבריתמאהל maahál

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MLA

"encampment." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/encampment. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

encampment. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/encampment

Chicago

"encampment." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/encampment.

BibTeX
@misc{encampment_2026,
  title = {encampment},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/encampment},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}