ethnic cleansing

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ethnic cleansing

Where it comes from

Possibly a calque of Serbo-Croatian etničko čišćenje, though this is probably attested later. Popularized by (and still often associated with) the wars in former Yugoslavia during the 1990s; however, versions of the phrase have been attested since the 1860s in various languages (with the earliest attestation translating directly to the phrase being Romanian purificare etnică from 1941) and it probably arose independently on numerous occasions.

noun

  1. euphemistic, uncountable The mass expulsion or killing of one ethnic group by another. These television stations are part of the apparatus and power of Milosevic. This is the apparatus he has used to do the ethnic cleansing in Kosovo.

    Similar: ethnic purge

Translations

Every language

noun ethnic cleansing

Españollimpieza étnica, depuración étnica
한국어민족청소 minjokcheongso
日本語民族浄化 minzoku jōka
中文種族清洗 /种族清洗 zhǒngzú qīngxǐ, 民族淨化 /民族净化 mínzú jìnghuà, 種族淨化 /种族净化 zhǒngzú jìnghuà
हिन्दीजातीय संहार jātīya sãhār
Portuguêslimpeza étnica
Françaisnettoyage ethnique, épuration ethnique
Deutschethnische Säuberung
Italianopulizia etnica
Ελληνικάεθνοκάθαρση ethnokátharsi
Românăepurare etnică, purificare etnică
Русскийэтни́ческая чи́стка etníčeskaja čístka
Tiếng Việtthanh lọc sắc tộc
العربيةتَطْهِير عِرْقِيّ taṭhīr ʕirqiyy
עבריתטִהוּר אֶתְנִי \ טיהור אתני tihúr étni

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MLA

"ethnic cleansing." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ethnic%20cleansing. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

ethnic cleansing. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ethnic%20cleansing

Chicago

"ethnic cleansing." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ethnic%20cleansing.

BibTeX
@misc{ethnic_cleansing_2026,
  title = {ethnic cleansing},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ethnic%20cleansing},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}