Euphrates

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Euphrates

  • /juːˈfɹeɪtiːz/

Rhymes with -eɪtiz

Where it comes from

From Latin Euphrātēs, from Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /⁠ʰUfrātuš⁠/), from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu), from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun) (compare Elamite 𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖 (ú-ip-ra-du-iš), Classical Syriac ܦܪܬ (P(ə)rāṯ)). The Elamite, Akkadian, and possibly Sumerian forms are either from an unrecorded substrate language, or from Proto-Sumerian *𒁍𒍏 burudu "copper" (Sumerian 𒍏 (urudu)) with an explanation that Euphrates was the river by which the copper ore was transported in rafts, since Mesopotamia was the center of copper metallurgy at the period.

proper noun the Euphrates

  1. A river in West Asia, 2780 kilometers in length, flowing southwest from Turkey, then southeast, and uniting with the Tigris before entering the Persian Gulf. It forms the Western edge of classical Mesopotamia.

Translations

Every language

name river in West Asia

EspañolEufrates, Éufrates
한국어유프라테스 강
日本語ユーフラテス川 Yūfuratesu-gawa
中文幼發拉底河 /幼发拉底河 Yòufālādǐ Hé
हिन्दीफ़रात farāt
KiswahiliFrati
PortuguêsEufrates
FrançaisEuphrate
DeutschEuphrat
ItalianoEufrate
ΕλληνικάΕυφράτης Effrátis
RomânăEufrat
РусскийЕвфра́т Jevfrát
العربيةاَلْفُرَات al-furāt
עבריתפְּרָת P'rát

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MLA

"Euphrates." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/euphrates. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

Euphrates. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/euphrates

Chicago

"Euphrates." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/euphrates.

BibTeX
@misc{euphrates_2026,
  title = {Euphrates},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/euphrates},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}