fennel

English · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

fennel¹

  • /ˈfɛnəl/

Rhymes with -ɛnəl

Where it comes from

From the Middle English fenel, from the late Old English finuðl, finule (weak feminine forms); fenol, finul (masculine forms), from Proto-West Germanic *fenukl, from the Vulgar Latin *fēnuclum, fēnoclum, from Late Latin fēnuculum, from the Classical Latin faeniculum, a diminutive form of faenum (“hay”); compare the Italian finocchio, the Occitan fenolh, the French fenouil, and the Spanish hinojo. Doublet of finocchio and finook.

noun fennels

  1. uncountable, usually A plant, Foeniculum vulgare, of the parsley family, which has a sweet, anise-like flavor.
  2. uncountable, usually The bulb, leaves, or stalks of the plant, eaten as a vegetable.
  3. uncountable, usually The seeds of the fennel plant used as a spice in cooking.

Similar: sweet anise

Fennel²

proper noun Fennels

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

noun

Similar: sweet anise

Translations

Every language

noun Foeniculum vulgare, the plant

Españolhinojo
한국어회향 hoehyang
日本語茴香 uikyō
中文茴香 huíxiāng
Kiswahilimshamari
Portuguêsfuncho, erva-doce
Françaisfenouil
DeutschFenchel
Italianofinocchio
Ελληνικάμάραθο máratho, μάραθος márathos
Românăfenicul
Русскийфе́нхель fénxelʹ
العربيةشَمَر šamar
עבריתשֻׁמָּר šummā́r, גּוּפְנָן gup̄nān

noun bulb, leaves, or stalks eaten as a vegetable

日本語フィノッキオ finokkio
Portuguêsfuncho
Italianofinocchio
Ελληνικάμάραθο máratho, φοινόκιο foinókio
Русскийфе́нхель fénxelʹ
العربيةشَمَر šamar

noun spice used in cooking

Españolhinojo
日本語フェンネル fenneru
हिन्दीसौंफ sa͠uph
Kiswahilishamari
Portuguêsfuncho
DeutschFenchel
Italianofinocchio
Ελληνικάμάραθο máratho
Русскийфе́нхель fénxelʹ
العربيةشَمَر šamar

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"fennel." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/fennel. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

fennel. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/fennel

Chicago

"fennel." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/fennel.

BibTeX
@misc{fennel_2026,
  title = {fennel},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/fennel},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}