fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva

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fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva

  • /ˌfaɪbɹəʊdɪsˈpleɪzɪə ɒˈsɪfɪkɑːnz pɹəˈɡɹɛsɪvə/ UK
  • /-ˈpleɪʒə-/ UK
  • /ˌfaɪbɹoʊdɪsˈpleɪʒ(i)ə ɒˈsɪfɪkænz pɹəˈɡɹɛsɪvə/ US
  • /-ˈpleɪziə-/ US
  • /-pɹoʊ-/ US

Where it comes from

PIE word

*h₃ésth₁

From English fibrodysplasia, and borrowed from New Latin ossificans + Latin prōgressīvā, literally “abnormal development of fibrous tissue with ossification that is progressive”:

* Fibrodysplasia is derived from fibro- (prefix meaning ‘fibre; fibrous’) (from Latin fibra (“fibre; filament”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”)) + dysplasia (“abnormal development of cells or tissue”) (from dys- (prefix meaning ‘abnormal; disease’) + -plasia (suffix meaning ‘formation; growth’)).

* Ossificans is from Latin ossīs (a plural form of ossum (“bone”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”)) + -ficāns (the present active participle of -ficō (suffix forming chiefly causative or factitive verbs)).

* Prōgressīvā is the ablative feminine singular of prōgressīvus (“progressive”), from prōgressus (“advanced, proceeded; developed, progressed”) (the perfect active participle of prōgredior (“to advance, proceed; (figurative) to develop, progress”), from prō- (prefix denoting a forward direction) + gradior (“to step; to walk; to advance”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰredʰ- (“to go; to walk”))) + -īvus (suffix forming adjectives).

The disease was originally termed myositis ossificans progressiva in 1868. The use of fibrodysplasia in place of myositis was suggested by K. H. Bauer and W. Bode in 1940, and adopted by the American medical geneticist Victor A. McKusick (1921–2008) in his work Heritable Disorders of Connective Tissue (1956).

noun FOP

  1. uncountable A very rare, disabling genetic disorder of the connective tissue in which fibrous tissue (including ligaments, muscles, and tendons) ossifies (“transforms into bone”) when damaged. The cardinal manifestations of fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva are microdactyly and progressive ossification of fascia, [aponeuroses], and other fibrous structures related to muscles.

    Similar: Münchmeyer disease, myositis ossificans progressiva, stone man syndrome

Translations

Every language

noun genetic disorder in which fibrous tissue ossifies when damaged

Españolfibrodisplasia osificante progresiva
한국어진행성 골화성 섬유이형성증 jinhaengseong golhwaseong seomyuihyeongseongjeung
日本語進行性骨化性線維異形成症 shin kōsei kotsu ka sei sen ī kei seishou
中文進行性骨化性纖維發育不良 /进行性骨化性纤维发育不良 jìnxíngxìnggǔhuàxìngxiānwéifāyùbùliáng
Portuguêsfibrodisplasia ossificante progressiva
DeutschFibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva
Italianofibrodisplasia ossificante progressiva
Românăfibrodisplazie osificantă progresivă
Русскийфибродисплази́я оссифици́рующая прогресси́рующая fibrodisplazíja ossificírujuščaja progressírujuščaja
Tiếng Việthội chứng người hoá đá
العربيةخلل التنسج الليفي المعظم المترقي
עבריתתסמונת FOP

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MLA

"fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/fibrodysplasia%20ossificans%20progressiva. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/fibrodysplasia%20ossificans%20progressiva

Chicago

"fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/fibrodysplasia%20ossificans%20progressiva.

BibTeX
@misc{fibrodysplasia_ossificans_progressiva_2026,
  title = {fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/fibrodysplasia%20ossificans%20progressiva},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}