function word

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function word

noun function words

  1. A word that has little meaning when standing alone, but instead serves to express grammatical relationships with other words within a sentence, or specify the attitude or mood of the speaker, including conjunctions, prepositions, pronouns, auxiliary verbs, certain frequent adverbs. Durrant (2009), for example, developed a list of 1000 academic two-word bigrams, of which 763 were lexical words combined with function words.

    Similar: functor, grammatical word · Opposite: content word, lexical word

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Every language

noun function word

Españolpalabra funcional, palabra gramatical, palabra cenemática
한국어문법형태소 munbeophyeongtaeso
日本語機能語 kinōgo
Portuguêspalavra gramatical
Françaismot-outil, mot grammatical
DeutschFunktionswort, Synsemantikum
Italianoparola vuota
Русскийслужебное сло́во služebnoje slóvo
العربيةكَلِمَة وَظِيفِيَّة kalima waẓīfiyya

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MLA

"function word." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/function%20word. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

function word. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/function%20word

Chicago

"function word." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/function%20word.

BibTeX
@misc{function_word_2026,
  title = {function word},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/function%20word},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}