furlong

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furlong¹

  • /ˈfɜːlɒŋ/ UK
  • /ˈfɝˌlɔŋ/ US

Where it comes from

PIE word

*dlongʰos

From Middle English furlong, forlong (“unit of distance about one-eighth of a mile; quantity of land equal to one square furlong; racetrack for foot races; foot race”) [and other forms], from Old English furlang, furlung, from furh (“a furrow”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“to dig; to open; to rip up”) + lang (“long”, adjective) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dlongʰos (“long”)), originally the typical length of a furrow in an average field.

noun furlongs · furlong · forlong

  1. A unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile (220 yards, or 201.168 metres), now mainly used in measuring distances in farmland and horse racing. Novv vvould I giue a thouſand furlongs of Sea, for an Acre of barren ground: Long heath, Brovvne firrs, any thing; the vvills aboue be done, but I vvould faine dye a dry death.
  2. dated A unit of land area one furlong (sense 1) square (ten acres, or about four hectares).
  3. UK, dated, dialectal An undefined portion of an unenclosed field.
  4. historical Synonym of stadion (“a Greek unit of distance based on standardized footraces, equivalent to about 185.4 metres”).

    Similar: stade, stadium, stadion

  5. dialectal Synonym of headland (“unploughed boundary of a field”).

    Similar: headland

  6. dialectal Synonym of land (“the ground left unploughed between furrows”).

    Similar: land

  7. dialectal Synonym of land (“any of several portions into which a field is divided for ploughing”).

    Similar: land

Furlong²

proper noun Furlongs

  1. countable, uncountable A surname.
  2. countable, uncountable An unincorporated community in Buckingham Township and Doylestown Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, United States.

Translations

Every language

noun unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile

한국어펄롱 peollong
日本語ファーロング fārongu, ハロン haron
中文化朗 huàlǎng, 浪 làng
हिन्दीफर्लांग pharlāṅg
Françaisfurlong, sillon, stade
Русскийфурло́нг furlóng, фарло́нг farlóng
العربيةفرلنغ

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MLA

"furlong." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/furlong. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

furlong. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/furlong

Chicago

"furlong." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/furlong.

BibTeX
@misc{furlong_2026,
  title = {furlong},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/furlong},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}