genial

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genial¹

  • /ˈdʒiːnɪəl/ UK
  • /ˈd͡ʒinjəl/ US
  • /-ni.əl/ US

Rhymes with (Received Pronunciation) -iːnɪəl

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Middle French génial, borrowed from Latin geniālis (“of or pertaining to marriage; festive”), from genius (“guardian spirit”) + -ālis.

adjective more genial · most genial

  1. Friendly and cheerful; enlivening. a genial glow
  2. especially Pleasantly mild and warm. genial warmth
  3. uncommon Marked by genius. Men of genius have so often attacht the highest value to their less genial works.
  4. archaic Pertaining to marriage; nuptial. the genial bed
  5. archaic, broadly Contributing to, or concerned in, propagation or production; generative; procreative; productive. Creator Venus, genial power of love.
  6. obsolete, uncommon Belonging to one's genius or natural character; native; natural; inborn. natural incapacity and genial indisposition
  7. Roman, uncommon Relating to or resembling a genius (Roman tutelary deity).

genial²

  • /dʒɪˈnʌɪəl/ UK
  • /-ˈniːəl/ UK
  • /d͡ʒəˈnaɪəl/ US
  • /-ˈni.əl/ US

Rhymes with (General American) -aɪəl

Where it comes from

From Ancient Greek γένειον (géneion, “chin”) + -al.

adjective

  1. not comparable Relating to the chin; genian.

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