grovel

English

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grovel

  • /ˈɡrɒvəl/
  • /ˈɡrʌvəl/

Rhymes with -ɒvəl, -ʌvəl

Where it comes from

From Middle English *grovelen, from Old Norse grufla, grœfla (“to grovel”), from Proto-Germanic *grubilōną (“to dig, delve into”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ‑ (“to dig, scrape, scrabble, scratch”); akin to Old Norse á grufu (“on one's belly”) ( > Old Norse grúfa (“to lie face down, grovel”)). Cognate with Scots grovel, gruvil (“to grovel”), German grübeln (“to meditate, ponder”), Norwegian Nynorsk gruvla (“to grovel”). Compare also West Frisian groebeltsje (“to make a mess, skip school, skive”), Dutch grobbelen (“to grope, root, grub”).

verb grovels · groveling · grovelling · groveled · grovelled

  1. intransitive To be prone on the ground.
  2. intransitive To crawl. In the tube station, the old ones who were on the way out / Would dribble and vomit and grovel and shout
  3. intransitive To abase oneself before another person. She refused to grovel in front of the bully, standing her ground.
  4. intransitive To be slavishly nice to someone or apologize in the hope of securing something. He had to grovel before his boss after missing the important meeting.
  5. intransitive To take pleasure in mundane activities.

Translations

Every language

verb to be prone on the ground

Españolprostrarse, postrarse
Italianogiacere bocconi, giacere prono
Русскийлежа́ть ниц ležátʹ nic

verb to crawl

Françaisramper
Deutschkriechen
Italianostrisciare
Русскийпо́лзать pólzatʹ

verb to abase oneself

Españolhumillarse
Françaiss'abaisser, s'aplatir
Deutschkriechen, katzbuckeln, auf dem Bauch rutschen
Italianoabbassarsi, umiliarsi
Русскийунижа́ться unižátʹsja, пресмыка́ться presmykátʹsja

verb to be slavishly nice in the hope of securing something

Españolarrastrarse, humillarse
Françaislarbiner
Deutschkriechen, schleimen
Italianoingraziarsi
Русскийпресмыка́ться presmykátʹsja
עבריתהתרפס hitrapés

verb to take pleasure in mundane things

Italianogrufolarsi

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Cite this
MLA

"grovel." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/grovel. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

grovel. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/grovel

Chicago

"grovel." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/grovel.

BibTeX
@misc{grovel_2026,
  title = {grovel},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/grovel},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}