happen

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happen

  • /ˈhæpən/

Rhymes with -æpən

Where it comes from

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *kob-der.

Proto-Germanic *hampą

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Germanic *-janą

Proto-Germanic *hampijanąder.

Old Norse *happader.?

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Proto-Germanic *hampijanąder.

Old Norse *heppader.?

Old English hæppander.?

Middle English happen

Proto-Indo-European *-o-

Proto-Indo-European *-nom

Proto-Indo-European *-onom

Proto-Germanic *-aną

Proto-Indo-European *-yeti

Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti

Proto-Germanic *-janą

Old English -an

Middle English -en

Middle English happenen

English happen

From Middle English happenen, hapnen, augmented from Middle English happen (“to come to pass, happen”), perhaps from Old English hæppan (“to move accidentally, slip”) and/or from Old Norse *happa, *heppa, from Proto-Germanic *hampijaną (“to fit in, be fitting”). Equivalent to hap (“a chance, occurrence, byfall”) + -en (verbal suffix).

verb happens · happening · happened

  1. intransitive To occur or take place. Let me tell you how it happened.
  2. archaic, transitive To happen to; to befall. 'By my soul! I believe something bad has happened me,' he muttered, and popped up his window, and looked out, half dreaming over the church-yard on the park beyond […]
  3. impersonal, intransitive, with infinitive To do or occur by chance or unexpectedly. Take an umbrella in case it happens to rain.
  4. To encounter by chance. Unexpectedly, in a nook close by the farmhouse, he happened upon a spot where the vintage had actually commenced.
  5. informal To become popular or trendy.

Similar: bechance, befall, behap, belimp, betide, betime, beworth, chance, come about, come to pass, crop up, evene

adverb

  1. dialectal, not comparable, obsolete maybe, perhaps. Yeah, well happen if he'd gone quietly, she wouldn't have needed to show him who's in charge.

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