שמש

עברית · Thesaurus

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שמש¹

  • /ʃamʃ/
  • /ˈʃɛmɛʃ/
  • [ˈʃɛːmɛʃ]
  • /ˈʃemeʃ/ Modern Israeli

Where it comes from

From Proto-Semitic *śamš-.

noun שֶׁמֶשׁ · shémesh · שְׁמָשׁוֹת · form שָׁמֶש · שִׁמְשִׁי

  1. sun וְזָרַח הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ וּבָא הַשָּׁמֶשׁ וְאֶל־מְקוֹמוֹ שׁוֹאֵף זוֹרֵחַ הוּא שָׁם׃

    Similar: חַמָּה

שמש²

Where it comes from

Compare שימש / שִׁמֵּשׁ (shimésh, “to serve; to be used”) from the same root.

noun שַׁמָּשׁ · shamásh

  1. public servant
  2. Judaism sexton, beadle
  3. Judaism shamash (the candle used to light the other eight candles of a Hanukkah menorah or hanukkiah)
  4. waiter

    Similar: מֶלְצַר

שמש³

Where it comes from

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

verb שִׁמֵּשׁ · shimésh

  1. construction pi'el, misspelling defective spelling of שימש

In English

  • sun the star around which the Earth revolves — see also Sun
  • dick penis
  • serve to copulate (of animals)
  • beadle a parish constable
  • Sun star

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Cite this
MLA

"שמש." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/he/%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%A9. Accessed 7 Nov. 2026.

APA

שמש. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 7, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/he/%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%A9

Chicago

"שמש." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 7, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/he/%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%A9.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {שמש},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/he/%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%A9},
  urldate = {2026-11-07}
}

The meanings are in English: this language's words come from the English Wiktionary. From Wiktionary, the free dictionary, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.