helium

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helium

  • /ˈhiː.li.əm/

Rhymes with -iːliəm

Where it comes from

From New Latin helium, from Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”) (because its presence was first theorised in the Sun's atmosphere) with the suffix + -ium. Probably coined by Norman Lockyer. This suffix is unusual, because it is usually used only for metallic elements. It is likely that Lockyer, being an astronomer, was unaware of the usual chemical conventions.

noun heliums

  1. uncountable The second-lightest chemical element (symbol He), with an atomic number of 2 and atomic weight of 4.002602, a colorless, odorless and inert noble gas. It was an enormous balloon filled with helium, that elemental gas forged from hydrogen in the nuclear furnace of the stars.
  2. countable A form or sample of the element.

Similar: E939 when used as a packaging gas

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: he, neon, gas, superfluid, rare gas, inert gas, noble gas, alpha particle, monatomic gas, liquid helium, coolant, cryogen, lifting gas, hydrogen, helion, helium hydride

Translations

Every language

noun chemical element

Españolhelio
한국어헬륨 hellyum
日本語ヘリウム heriumu
中文氦 hài, 氜 rì
हिन्दीयानाति yānāti, हिलियम hiliyam
Kiswahiliheliamu
Portuguêshélio
Françaishélium
DeutschHelium
Italianoelio
Ελληνικάήλιο ílio
Românăheliu
Русскийге́лий gélij
Tiếng Việtheli, hêli
العربيةهِيلِيُوم hīliyūm, هِلْيُوم hilyūm
עבריתהֶלְיוּם helyúm

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MLA

"helium." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/helium. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

helium. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/helium

Chicago

"helium." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/helium.

BibTeX
@misc{helium_2026,
  title = {helium},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/helium},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}