hieratic

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hieratic

  • /ˌhaɪ(ə)ˈɹætɪk/

Where it comes from

From Latin hieraticus, from Ancient Greek ἱερατικός (hieratikós), from ἱερατεία (hierateía, “priesthood”), from ἱερατεύω (hierateúō, “be a priest”), from ἱερεύς (hiereús, “priest”), from ἱερός (hierós, “sacred”).

Use pertaining to the Egyptian writing system originates with the Greek phrase γράμματα ἱερατικά (grámmata hieratiká, literally “priestly writing”), which was first used by Saint Clement of Alexandria in the 2nd century AD, as at that time hieratic was used only for religious texts, as had been the case for the previous thousand years.

adjective

  1. not comparable Of or pertaining to priests or other religious authorities, especially pharaonic priests of Ancient Egypt. In sculpture and in the drama, in Aristophanic farce and in hieratic rituals, in pictorial art and in the stream of literature, the phallus is transcendent.

    Similar: sacerdotal, priestly

  2. not comparable Of or pertaining to the cursive writing system that developed alongside the hieroglyphic system as its ordinary handwritten counterpart. The papyrus was written in hieratic, a cursive form of hieroglyphics.
  3. not comparable Extremely stylized, restrained or formal; adhering to fixed types or methods; severe in emotional import. Some of the more hieratic sculptures leave the viewer curiously unmoved.

noun hieratics

  1. historical A writing system used in pharaonic Egypt that was developed alongside the hieroglyphic system, primarily written in ink with a reed brush on papyrus, allowing scribes to write quickly without resorting to the time consuming hieroglyphs.

Translations

Every language

adj of or pertaining to priests

Españolhierático
Portuguêshierático
Deutschhieratisch
Italianosacrale, ieratico, sacerdotale
Ελληνικάιερατικός ieratikós
Русскийсвяще́ннический svjaščénničeskij

adj of or pertaining to the cursive writing system developed by ancient Egyptian priests

Españolhierático
Portuguêshierático
Françaishiératique
Deutschhieratisch
Italianoieratico

adj extremely stylized, restrained or formal

Españolhierático
Portuguêshierático
Françaishiératique
Italianoaustero, solenne, ieratico

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Cite this
MLA

"hieratic." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/hieratic. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

hieratic. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/hieratic

Chicago

"hieratic." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/hieratic.

BibTeX
@misc{hieratic_2026,
  title = {hieratic},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/hieratic},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}