hilum

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hilum

  • /ˈhaɪ.ləm/

Rhymes with -aɪləm

Where it comes from

Learned borrowing from Latin hīlum (“a trifle; a spot on a seed”).

noun hila · hile · hilus

  1. The eye of a bean or other seed, or the center of that eye; the mark or scar at the point of attachment of an ovule or seed to its base or support. The hilum is very prominent in some species and nearly flat in others.
  2. The nucleus of a starch grain. In central hilum starch grains the grain is laid down around the hilum in the form of concentric layers.
  3. A depression or fissure through which ducts, nerves, or blood vessels enter and leave a gland or organ. [The pancreas] is a hook-shaped gland, about 15 cm long, that lies transversely across the upper abdomen, with the head in the C-shaped curve of the duodenum[…], extending to the left as the body behind the stomach and ending as the tail lying against the hilum of the spleen.

    Similar: porta

Translations

Every language

noun (botany) eye of a seed

Españolhilo
中文種臍 /种脐 zhǒngqí
Portuguêshilo
Françaishile
DeutschHilum, Nabel
Italianoilo, ombelico, occhio

noun (anatomy) porta of an organ

Españolhilio
中文門 /门 mén
Românăhil
Русскийворо́та

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Cite this
MLA

"hilum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/hilum. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

hilum. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/hilum

Chicago

"hilum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/hilum.

BibTeX
@misc{hilum_2026,
  title = {hilum},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/hilum},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}