incline

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incline

  • /ɪnˈklaɪn/
  • /ˈɪn.klaɪn/

Rhymes with -aɪn, -ɪnklaɪn

Where it comes from

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₁én

Proto-Italic *en

Proto-Italic *en-

Latin in-

Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-

Proto-Indo-European *-éyti

Proto-Indo-European *ḱley-

Proto-Indo-European *-né-

Proto-Indo-European *ḱl̥néyti ~ *ḱl̥nyénti

Proto-Italic *kl(e)inō

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂

Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.

Proto-Italic *-ājō

Proto-Italic *-āō

Latin -ō

▲

Proto-Italic *klei- ~ *kli-influ.

Latin clīnō

Latin inclīnāre

Old French enclinerbor.

Middle English enclinen

English incline

From Middle English enclinen, from Old French encliner (modern incliner), from Latin inclīnō (“incline, tilt”), from in- + clīnō (compare -cline), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (English lean).

verb inclines · inclining · inclined · encline

  1. transitive To bend or move (something) out of a given plane or direction, often the horizontal or vertical. He had to incline his body against the gusts to avoid being blown down in the storm.
  2. intransitive To slope. Over the centuries the wind made the walls of the farmhouse incline.
  3. intransitive To tend to do or believe something, or move or be moved in a certain direction, away from a point of view, attitude, etc. He inclines to believe anything he reads in the newspapers.

noun inclines · encline

  1. A slope. To reach the building, we had to climb a steep incline.
  2. A portal of a subway tunnel. the Pleasant Street Incline

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