individual

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individual

  • /ɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒʊəl/
  • /ɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒʊl/
  • /ɪndɪˈvɪdjʊəl/
  • /ɪndɪˈvɪdjʊl/
  • /ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒ(u)əl/ US
  • /ˌɪndə-/ US

Where it comes from

PIE word

*dwóh₁

From Medieval Latin indīviduālis, from Latin indīviduum (“an indivisible thing”), neuter of indīviduus (“indivisible, undivided”), from in + dīviduus (“divisible”), from dīvidō (“divide”). Displaced native Old English hād (“person, individual”).

noun individuals · individuall

  1. A person considered alone, rather than as belonging to a group of people. He is an unusual individual.
  2. A single physical human being as a legal subject, as opposed to a legal person such as a corporation. Every individual is equal before and under the law and has the right to the equal protection and equal benefit of the law without discrimination […].
  3. An object, be it a thing or an agent, as contrasted to a class. It is typically held that chairs, trees, rocks, people and many of the so-called ‘everyday’ objects we encounter can be regarded as individuals.
  4. An element belonging to a population.

adjective more individual · most individual · individuall

  1. Relating to a single person or thing as opposed to more than one. Near-synonyms: individuated, solitary, self-standing, freestanding
  2. Intended for a single person as opposed to more than one person. individual personal pension
  3. Not divisible without losing its identity. Near-synonyms: unatomizable, indivisible, undividable

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