initiative

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initiative

  • /ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.tɪv/

Rhymes with -ɪʃətɪv

Where it comes from

From French initiative, from Medieval Latin *initiativus (“serving to initiate”), from Late Latin initiare (“to begin, to initiate”), from Latin initium (“beginning”), from ineo (“enter, begin”). By surface analysis, initiate + -ive.

adjective

  1. archaic, not comparable Serving to initiate. As for Apollos he was skillfull in the Scriptures, and mightily confuted the Iewes by them, he had more then this initiative wisedome, and knew better the difference betweene the baptisme of Christ, and of Iohn, then it seemeth this Iesuite doth.

    Similar: inceptive, initiatory, introductory, preliminary

  2. US, not comparable In which voter initiatives can be brought to the ballot. The second row shows that initiative states fill more constitutional offices by election than noninitiative states, and the difference is statistically significant after controlling for region and population.

    Opposite: noninitiative

noun initiatives

  1. countable, uncountable A beginning; a first move. Pastor Moses says the initiative was born of pragmatism, compassion toward all Sri Lankans, and a desire to model the same generosity he experienced as a young person. […] Not only are all religions welcome at the Voice Community Kitchen, but experts also say such initiatives could be key to improvi
  2. countable, uncountable A new development; a fresh approach to something; a new way of dealing with a problem.
  3. countable, uncountable The ability to act first or on one's own. The theoretical source, or rather justification, of that machine was Lenin's conviction that the party, by virtue of its scientific knowledge of society, is the one legitimate source of political initiative.
  4. countable, uncountable An issue to be voted on, brought to the ballot by a sufficient number of signatures from among the voting public.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: initiatory, inaugural, go-ahead, first, enterprise, opening, enterprisingness, maiden, first step, opening move, initiation, initiate, projet, project, operation, initiator

Translations

Every language

adj serving to initiate

Portuguêsiniciativo, iniciador
Italianoiniziale, preliminare
עבריתיוזם yozém, התחלתי hatkhalatí

noun a beginning; a first move

Españoliniciativa
한국어계획 gyehoek, 주도, 개시 gaesi, 구상 gusang
日本語イニシアティブ inishiatibu, 開始 kaishi, 先制 sensei, 先手 sente, 主導 shudō, 構想 kōsō
中文倡議 /倡议 chàngyì, 創始 /创始 chuàngshǐ, 主動 /主动 zhǔdòng, 開始 /开始 kāishǐ, 主導 /主导 zhǔdǎo, 構想 /构想 gòuxiǎng
हिन्दीपहल pahal
Portuguêsiniciativa
Françaisinitiative
DeutschInitiative
Italianoiniziativa
Ελληνικάπρωτοβουλία protovoulía
Românăinițiativă
Русскийинициати́ва iniciatíva, почи́н počín, нача́ло načálo
العربيةمُبَادَرَة mubādara
עבריתיוזמה, יׇזְמָה yozmá

noun a new development; a fresh approach to something; a new way of dealing with a problem

Españoliniciativa
Françaisinitiative
DeutschInitiative
Italianoproposta
Ελληνικάπρωτοβουλία protovoulía
Русскийинициати́ва iniciatíva, начина́ние načinánije
العربيةمُبَادَرَة mubādara
עבריתיוזמה, יׇזְמָה yozmá

noun the ability to act first or on one's own

한국어진취력 jinchwiryeok, 진취성 jinchwiseong
中文主動權 /主动权 zhǔdòngquán
Portuguêsiniciativa
Françaisinitiative
DeutschInitiative
Italianointraprendenza
Ελληνικάπρωτοβουλία protovoulía
Românăinițiativă
Русскийинициати́ва iniciatíva, предприи́мчивость predpriímčivostʹ
العربيةمُبَادَرَة mubādara
עבריתיוזמה, יׇזְמָה yozmá

noun issue to be voted on

Italianoiniziativa
Русскийинициати́ва iniciatíva
עבריתמשאל עם ביוזמת האזרחים

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Cite this
MLA

"initiative." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/initiative. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

initiative. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/initiative

Chicago

"initiative." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/initiative.

BibTeX
@misc{initiative_2026,
  title = {initiative},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/initiative},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}