Khitan

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Khitan

Where it comes from

Reconstruction of Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún, small script) or 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i, small script) under influence from Middle Chinese 契丹 (MC khejH|khj+t|khet tan).

Doublet of Cathay. Compare Russian Кита́й (Kitáj, “China”) and the various forms of Cathay (“legendary northern medieval China”) in European languages.

noun Khitans · Khitan · Kitai · Khitai · Kitan · K'itan

  1. historical A member of the Mongolic people who ruled Manchuria, then northern China as the Liao, then Central Asia as the Qara Khitais, from the 9th to 13th century C.E.

adjective Kitai · Khitai · Kitan · K'itan

  1. historical, not comparable Of or pertaining to the Khitan people, language or scripts.

    Similar: Khitanian, Khitanic

proper noun Kitai · Khitai · Kitan · K'itan

  1. historical The Khitan Empire; the state or land of the Khitan people.

    Similar: Liao

  2. historical The extinct Para-Mongolic language spoken by the Khitan people.

    Similar: Khitanian, Khitanic

Translations

Every language

noun member of a Mongolic people

日本語契丹人 Kittan-jin, キタン人 Kitan-jin, キタイ人 Kitai-jin
中文契丹人 Qìdānrén
FrançaisKhitan, Khitane
Русскийкида́нь kidánʹ, кида́нец kidánec, кида́нька kidánʹka
العربيةخَطَائِيّ ḵaṭāʔiyy, خَطَائِيَّة ḵaṭāʔiyya

adj of the people, language or scripts

한국어거란 Georan
日本語契丹 Kittan, キタン Kitan, キタイ Kitai
中文契丹 Qìdān
Françaiskhitan
Русскийкида́ньский kidánʹskij
العربيةخَطَائِيّ ḵaṭāʔiyy

name language

한국어거란어 georaneo
日本語契丹語 Kittango
中文契丹語 /契丹语 Qìdānyǔ
Françaiskhitan
Русскийкида́ньский язы́к kidánʹskij jazýk
العربيةاللُّغَة الْخَطَائِيَّة al-luḡa l-ḵaṭāʔiyya

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MLA

"Khitan." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/khitan. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

Khitan. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/khitan

Chicago

"Khitan." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/khitan.

BibTeX
@misc{khitan_2026,
  title = {Khitan},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/khitan},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}