lamentation

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lamentation

  • /ˌlæm.ənˈteɪ.ʃən/ UK, US
  • /ˌlæm.ɪnˈteɪ.ʃən/ UK, US

Rhymes with -eɪʃən

Where it comes from

Recorded since 1375, from Middle English lamentacioun, from Middle French lamentation and its etymon Latin lāmentātiō (“wailing, moaning, weeping”), from the deponent verb lāmentor, from lāmentum (“wail; wailing”), itself from a Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (“to howl”), presumed ultimately imitative. Replaced Old English cwiþan. By surface analysis, lament + -ation.

noun lamentations

  1. countable, uncountable The act of lamenting. About John Marin, there move sad, disgruntled beings, full of talk and lamentations. [...] They bewail the fact that in America, soil is poor and unconducive to growth, and men remain unmoved by growing green. But Marin persists, and what ebullience and good humour, in the rocky ungentle loam?
  2. countable, uncountable A sorrowful cry; a lament.

    Opposite: jubilation

  3. countable, uncountable Specifically, mourning.

    Opposite: celebration

  4. countable, uncountable lamentatio, (part of) a liturgical Bible text (from the book of Job) and its musical settings, usually in the plural; hence, any dirge
  5. countable, uncountable A group of swans.

Translations

Every language

noun the act of lamenting

हिन्दीविलाप vilāp
Italianolamento
Românălamentare, lamentație
Русскийстенание stenanije

noun a sorrowful cry; a lament

हिन्दीविलाप vilāp
Românălamentare
Русскийплач plač

noun mourning

हिन्दीविलाप vilāp
Românădoliu
Русскийстенание stenanije

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MLA

"lamentation." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/lamentation. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

lamentation. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/lamentation

Chicago

"lamentation." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/lamentation.

BibTeX
@misc{lamentation_2026,
  title = {lamentation},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/lamentation},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}