laudanum

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laudanum

  • /ˈlɔːdənəm/
  • /ˈlɔːdnəm/
  • /ˈlɒdənəm/ obsolete
  • /ˈlɒdnəm/ obsolete

Where it comes from

From New Latin, from lādanum (“a gum resin”), from Ancient Greek λᾱ́δανον (lā́danon). Originally the same word as ladanum, labdanum, compare French laudanum, Italian laudano, ladano. Perhaps influenced by Latin laudō (“to praise”). See ladanum.

Used by Paracelsus to refer to ladanum gum, and to a compound recipe containing pearls, but apparently not to any preparation of opium; this modern sense was introduced by his followers (Sigerist 1941:540–1).

noun laudanums

  1. uncountable, usually Any of several tinctures of opium, once widely used for various medical purposes and as a recreational drug. Ever since my recovery from the fever I had been in the custom of taking every night a small quantity of laudanum; for it was by means of this drug only that I was enabled to gain the rest necessary for the preservation of life.

verb laudanums · laudanuming · laudanumed

  1. transitive To add laudanum to (a drink or the like).
  2. rare To cause (a person) to be high on laudanum.

Translations

Every language

noun the tincture of opium once widely used

Españolláudano
Portuguêsláudano
Françaislaudanum
DeutschLaudanum
Italianolaudano

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MLA

"laudanum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/laudanum. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

laudanum. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/laudanum

Chicago

"laudanum." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/laudanum.

BibTeX
@misc{laudanum_2026,
  title = {laudanum},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/laudanum},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}