madeleine

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madeleine¹

  • /ˈmad(ə)lɪn/ UK
  • /ˈmad(ə)lɛn/ UK
  • /ˈmædələn/ US
  • /ˌmædəˈleɪn/ US

Where it comes from

Unadapted borrowing from French madeleine, from earlier gâteau à la Madeleine, after the given name Madeleine (“Magdalene”), of uncertain reference: attributed in some sources to a 19th-century pastry cook Madeleine Paulmier, whose existence is now considered dubious.

In sense 2, used with reference to the cake's function in the extract below, taken from Marcel Proust's In Search of Lost Time.

noun madeleines

  1. A French type of small gateau or sponge cake, often shaped like an elongated scallop shell. And suddenly the memory revealed itself. The taste was that of the little piece of madeleine which on Sunday mornings at Combray […] my aunt Léonie used to give me, dipping it first in her own cup of tea or tisane.
  2. figuratively Something which brings back a memory; a source of nostalgia or evocative memories. The Robe was thus fixed in my mind as a symbol, and in my memory as a madeleine, of Jewish evil.

Madeleine²

  • /ˈmæd(ə)lɪn/
  • /ˈmædəlaɪn/

Where it comes from

From French Madeleine. Doublet of Magdalene.

proper noun

  1. A female given name from French, variant of Madeline. "We've been making up the most glamorous names for you, Marguerite and Marlene and Madeleine―" "And Melanie and Marianne and Marietta," put in Jane.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: marie, magdalene, magdalen, madeline, sophie, medellin, islands, maddalena, teacake, genoise, cupcake, pastry, cake, spongecake, memento, souvenir

Translations

Every language

noun small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell

Españolmagdalena
한국어마들렌 madeullen
日本語マドレーヌ madorēnu
中文瑪德蓮蛋糕 /玛德莲蛋糕 Mǎdélián dàngāo
Portuguêsmadalena, madeleine
Françaismadeleine
DeutschMadeleine
Italianomadeleine, maddalena
Ελληνικάμανταλένα mantaléna
Русскиймадле́н madlén
Tiếng Việtbánh mađơlen, mađơlen
עבריתעוּגִיַּת מָדְלֶן ugiyát madlén, מָדְלֶן madlén

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MLA

"madeleine." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/madeleine. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

madeleine. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/madeleine

Chicago

"madeleine." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/madeleine.

BibTeX
@misc{madeleine_2026,
  title = {madeleine},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/madeleine},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}